This is responsible for carrying out the given instruction on given data it is performed by CPU (central Processing Unit). to carry out the function CPU use following components:-
- ALU arithmetic and logical unit it is responsible for carrying out arithmetic instruction (e.g,+,-,*,/)or logical instructions (<,>,= etc.)
- CU (control unit). This unit is responsible for controlling the execution of instruction one instruction at a time and hence it supervise and controls required components to carry out the instruction.
- Primary memory this memory is made available to CPU to store data and instruction being processed.
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